Departure and Consolation: The Johannine Farewell Discourses in Light of Greco-Roman Literature
In
contrast to the common opinion that the Johannine Farewell Discourses
represent solely the Jewish genre of the Testament, George Parsenios
argues that features of the discourses are misread or missed completely
apart from Greco-Roman literature.Evidence from classical drama, for
instance, assists in reading Jesus' return to the Father as a dramatic
exit and, further, accounts for the puzzling delay of Jesus at 14:31
without recourse to redaction theories.Consolation literature and the
literary symposium emphasize Jesus' continuing and consoling presence,
with particular attention to the Paraclete's role as doppelgdnger.The
thread that binds the various chapters into a coherent whole, therefore,
is the utility of classical literature in clarifying Jesus' consoling
presence even after his departure to the Father.
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