Altruism and Christian Ethics
Colin Grant
Cambridge University Press, 2001 - 266 pages
Separated
from its anchorage in religion, ethics has followed the social sciences
in seeing human beings as fundamentally characterised by self-interest,
so that altruism is either naively idealistic or arrogantly
self-sufficient. Colin Grant contends that, as a modern secular concept,
altruism is a parody on the self-giving love of Christianity, so that
its dismissal represents a social levelling that loses the depths that
theology makes intelligible and religion makes possible. The Christian
affirmation is that God is characterised by self-giving love (agape),
then expected of Christians. Lacking this theological background, the
focus on self-interest in sociobiology and economics, and on human
realism in the political focus of John Rawls or the feminist sociability
of Carol Gilligan, finds altruism naive or a dangerous distraction from
real possibilities of mutual support. This book argues that to dispense
with altruism is to dispense with God and with the divine
transformation of human possibilities.
No comments:
Post a Comment